Nov 20, 2018 12:00:00 AM
by Kari Patrick
I was tempted to like it at first; it seems catchy and does hint at an issue that teachers face regularly: maintaining autonomy and creativity, while using materials that are aligned to academic standards and include challenging activities and content for students. But the meme boils down (pun intended) an important topic—aligned instruction and teachers’ access to high-quality materials—into an “either, or” situation. But, of course, it’s actually more complicated than that. Indeed, the material we teachers use, and the way we deliver it inside classroom walls is critically important to our students learning, and the use of low-quality, uninspired materials is, well, a recipe for disaster. The RAND Corporation recently published a report titled
“Changes in What Teachers Know and Do in the Common Core Era.” Using responses from their annual American Teacher Panel survey, they looked at changes in teacher instruction and materials from 2015-17 to find out whether the materials teachers are using in the classroom are aligned to higher standards. Some of the highlights may seem surprising, and include:
Aligned curriculum ensures that there are no continuity gaps, that coherence occurs across grade levels…It also helps reduce the amount of time teachers need to spend researching and creating aligned resources.One teacher shared that before her district purchased an aligned math series she and her colleagues “had to find our own, or create our own, math resources. This was a tremendous undertaking and required hours and hours of research.” When teachers are given access to adequate training and aligned resources and curriculum, they are more supported and better equipped to deliver high-quality aligned instruction. They’re able to focus on measuring and reflecting on student performance and building relationships. But, unfortunately, it seems that all too often, teachers are spending time seeking out standards-aligned resources and materials, which is discouraging. The RAND report shows us that teachers are looking for online resources, which means the materials being adopted in many districts may not be up to par. While RAND’s report indicates that these materials teachers are seeking out are more aligned than in past years, results of this search for materials can often be detrimental to how standards are being implemented and the instruction itself. But I do have hope. [pullquote position="right"]Districts no longer have to buy “hamburger helper” curriculum.[/pullquote] There are tools and resources they can use to purchase top-shelf “ingredients” for teachers to work with. Edreports.org is an example. This resource provides free reviews of instructional materials to districts, so they can ensure the textbooks and curriculum they are adopting are high-quality, aligned and what teachers are looking for. Teachers will and should always bring their own ideas, creativity and lessons into their classrooms. But when districts are lacking the foundational aligned materials teachers need, we begin to look to other resources, which may or may not be truly aligned. If we want high standards to be implemented faithfully and to ensure students are given the best opportunity to succeed, states and districts need to make sure teachers are given every support possible. Teachers deserve a “buffet” of high-quality materials to choose from so that we aren’t burdened with hunting and foraging for aligned materials on top of everything else we already do. Only when districts and schools are truly focused on carefully reviewing and selecting high-quality, aligned materials will teachers be able to focus on the art of teaching.
Kari Patrick teaches high school English at STEAM Academy in Lexington, Kentucky. She also serves as Senior Advisor of Teacher Outreach for the Collaborative for Student Success.
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